It is the 3rd Sunday after the Epiphany and even though it seems really early we are three weeks and a few days from Ash Wednesday and the start of the 40 days of LENT. Last year we asked people to spend Lent in the Scriptures. I reminded everyone it is OK to do the traditional giving up of something we really enjoy to spend that time with the Lord. Someone shared with me they gave up watching the O'Reilly Factor in order to do this. It was a good way to spend an hour that they normally spent watching Fox News. This is just one example.
We here at Cross and Resurrection, especially the leadership have been feeling the Lord wanting us to spend time in Prayer. We as good Lutheran Christians understand that it is through Word and Sacrament that we are assured of Grace, as well as forgiveness and everlasting life. We know there is value in Prayer as the Lord taught his disciples in the Word ie: "Lord's Prayer," "High Priestly Prayer," and other examples. He taught them by deed as he spent time in prayer early in the morning and late at night. We understand that it is not a means of Grace but definitely it is a means of POWER! We recognize that our God answers prayer in three ways "Yes, NO and Wait." We also note he expects us to have a personal prayer life as well as praying HIS prayer: (Matthew 6:
5 “And when you pray, do not be like the hypocrites, for they love to pray standing in the synagogues and on the street corners to be seen by men. I tell you the truth, they have received their reward in full. 6 But when you pray, go into your room, close the door and pray to your Father, who is unseen. Then your Father, who sees what is done in secret, will reward you. 7 And when you pray, do not keep on babbling like pagans, for they think they will be heard because of their many words. 8 Do not be like them, for your Father knows what you need before you ask him.
9 “This, then, is how you should pray:
“‘Our Father in heaven,
hallowed be your name,
10 your kingdom come,
your will be done
on earth as it is in heaven.
11 Give us today our daily bread.
12 Forgive us our debts,
as we also have forgiven our debtors.
13 And lead us not into temptation,
but deliver us from the evil one.)
We also know that the Lord desires us to pray with expectation: Luke 11:
11 One day Jesus was praying in a certain place. When he finished, one of his disciples said to him, “Lord, teach us to pray, just as John taught his disciples.”
2 He said to them, “When you pray, say:
7 “Then the one inside answers, ‘Don’t bother me. The door is already locked, and my children are with me in bed. I can’t get up and give you anything.’ 8 I tell you, though he will not get up and give him the bread because he is his friend, yet because of the man’s boldness[e] he will get up and give him as much as he needs.
9 “So I say to you: Ask and it will be given to you; seek and you will find; knock and the door will be opened to you. 10 For everyone who asks receives; he who seeks finds; and to him who knocks, the door will be opened.
11 “Which of you fathers, if your son asks for[f] a fish, will give him a snake instead? 12 Or if he asks for an egg, will give him a scorpion? 13 If you then, though you are evil, know how to give good gifts to your children, how much more will your Father in heaven give the Holy Spirit to those who ask him!”
We know our Lord wants us to pray in HIS name and in unity: John 14
11 Believe me when I say that I am in the Father and the Father is in me; or at least believe on the evidence of the miracles themselves. 12 I tell you the truth, anyone who has faith in me will do what I have been doing. He will do even greater things than these, because I am going to the Father. 13 And I will do whatever you ask in my name, so that the Son may bring glory to the Father. 14 You may ask me for anything in my name, and I will do it. And in JOHN 15:
15 “I am the true vine, and my Father is the gardener. 2 He cuts off every branch in me that bears no fruit, while every branch that does bear fruit he prunes[a] so that it will be even more fruitful. 3 You are already clean because of the word I have spoken to you. 4 Remain in me, and I will remain in you. No branch can bear fruit by itself; it must remain in the vine. Neither can you bear fruit unless you remain in me.
5 “I am the vine; you are the branches. If a man remains in me and I in him, he will bear much fruit; apart from me you can do nothing. 6 If anyone does not remain in me, he is like a branch that is thrown away and withers; such branches are picked up, thrown into the fire and burned. 7 If you remain in me and my words remain in you, ask whatever you wish, and it will be given you. 8 This is to my Father’s glory, that you bear much fruit, showing yourselves to be my disciples.
9 “As the Father has loved me, so have I loved you. Now remain in my love. 10 If you obey my commands, you will remain in my love, just as I have obeyed my Father’s commands and remain in his love. 11 I have told you this so that my joy may be in you and that your joy may be complete. 12 My command is this: Love each other as I have loved you. 13 Greater love has no one than this, that he lay down his life for his friends. 14 You are my friends if you do what I command. 15 I no longer call you servants, because a servant does not know his master’s business. Instead, I have called you friends, for everything that I learned from my Father I have made known to you. 16 You did not choose me, but I chose you and appointed you to go and bear fruit—fruit that will last. Then the Father will give you whatever you ask in my name. 17 This is my command: Love each other.
The point of all these verses is that the Lord wants us to pray. It is not "if" but "when." Along with this HE says we will also fast.
This Lent, literally means "spring," we are asking people to look at ways they may fast, either food or something else that is important to them and they do on a daily basis, so as to use the time they will save to spend with the Lord in reading Scripture and Prayer. I must confess I have stayed away from talking about fasting since it has negative connotations for some. John Wesley is quoted as saying: "some have exalted religious fasting beyond all Scripture and reason; and others have utterly disregarded it!" We don't want to do either of these. We want to recognize that the in our relationship IN CHRIST to the Father we grow if we fast and pray, study the Word and serve! We are going to be studying the Spiritual disciplines this Lenten Season.
We recognize that the Lord expected His disciples to Fast: Matthew 6:
16 “When you fast, do not look somber as the hypocrites do, for they disfigure their faces to show men they are fasting. I tell you the truth, they have received their reward in full. 17 But when you fast, put oil on your head and wash your face, 18 so that it will not be obvious to men that you are fasting, but only to your Father, who is unseen; and your Father, who sees what is done in secret, will reward you.
Also in Matthew 9:
14 Then John’s disciples came and asked him, “How is it that we and the Pharisees fast, but your disciples do not fast?”
15 Jesus answered, “How can the guests of the bridegroom mourn while he is with them? The time will come when the bridegroom will be taken from them; then they will fast.
Martin Luther said: "It was not Christ's intention to reject or despise fasting... it was HIS intention to restore proper fasting." This is what we seek "proper fasting!" Not something legalistic or forced just a chance to give up things that take time, money and energy to make time to grow our relationship IN HIM getting to know the Father and HIS desire for us! We want to grow in our relationship UP with the Father to know who we are as HIS children and out of that identity we are obedient. We want to know the KING of KINGS better to bring our will into line with HIS WILL and walk in HIS Authority and ultimately in HIS POWER as Kingdom people.
In the next three weeks we will talk about the types of fasts in Scripture: Normal Fast: from Jesus' example in Matthew 4:2 "After fasting forty days and forty nights, he was hungry." This means he did fast from food. He was hungry not thirsty so HE had water. One might think about food and sleep and marital relations as being given up (1 Corinthians 7:3-5, 2 Cor. 6:5) Next we see an Absolute Fast: no eating or drinking. This happened in Ezra 10:6, Ezra 9:3. We see it in Esther 4:16 for 3 days. We hear this in Paul, Saul's, conversion experience in Damascus in Acts 9:9. We hear of Absolute fasts for forty days when Moses met with God on Mt Sinai. These are super natural and I don't think anyone should do this.
Next we have Partial Fast: in Daniel 10:3 we hear of Daniel fasted for 21 days, not eating certain foods: "2 At that time I, Daniel, mourned for three weeks. 3 I ate no choice food; no meat or wine touched my lips; and I used no lotions at all until the three weeks were over."
This is the most desirable of the fasts for novices or those who have not fasted before. We want this to be a grace thing and to draw us closer to our LORD. We will look at the value of fasting as a group in the Scriptures. But this first week it is all about the fast that we see in our Old Testament Lesson from Nehemiah 9 which was a realization that after the people read the Scriptures and repented and worshiped and celebrated with the Feast of Booths in Nehemiah 8. They waited 2 days and celebrated the Day of Atonement and this led them to repent and fast in order to be grow closer to God. This is the reason for our desire to get right with the Lord and walk in the forgiveness and grace our Lord by the power HE bestows on us through HIS HOLY SPIRIT!
May we grow UP IN HIM as we start our journey towards the 40 days of LENT!
Tomorrow Annaliese will share about her Mission Trip to Costa Rica at 9:15 at the EMU site and we will have LIFE with GOD starting after lunch. Please join us if you want to know more about our church family. Tomorrow we will also be doing the homeless shelter at St. Luke. It will be a great day!
Love in Christ,
Pastor Bryan